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europe

Countries in Europe

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The flag of Russia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of white, blue and red.

Russia

Russian Federation

Population: 144,104,080

Area: 17,098,242km2

The flag of Germany is composed of three equal horizontal bands of black, red and gold.

Germany

Federal Republic of Germany

Population: 83,240,525

Area: 357,114km2

The flag of France is composed of three equal vertical bands of blue, white and red.

France

French Republic

Population: 67,391,582

Area: 551,695km2

The flag of the United Kingdom — the Union Jack — has a blue field. It features the white-edged red cross of Saint George superimposed on the diagonal red cross of Saint Patrick which is superimposed on the diagonal white cross of Saint Andrew.

United Kingdom

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Population: 67,215,293

Area: 242,900km2

The flag of Italy is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, white and red.

Italy

Italian Republic

Population: 59,554,023

Area: 301,336km2

The flag of Spain is composed of three horizontal bands of red, yellow and red, with the yellow band twice the height of the red bands. In the yellow band is the national coat of arms offset slightly towards the hoist side of center.

Spain

Kingdom of Spain

Population: 47,351,567

Area: 505,992km2

The flag of Ukraine is composed of two equal horizontal bands of blue and yellow.

Ukraine

Ukraine

Population: 44,134,693

Area: 603,500km2

The flag of Poland is composed of two equal horizontal bands of white and red.

Poland

Republic of Poland

Population: 37,950,802

Area: 312,679km2

The flag of Romania is composed of three equal vertical bands of navy blue, yellow and red.

Romania

Romania

Population: 19,286,123

Area: 238,391km2

The flag of the Netherlands is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and blue.

Netherlands

Kingdom of the Netherlands

Population: 16,655,799

Area: 41,850km2

The flag of Belgium is composed of three equal vertical bands of black, yellow and red.

Belgium

Kingdom of Belgium

Population: 11,555,997

Area: 30,528km2

The flag of Greece is composed of nine equal horizontal bands of blue alternating with white. A blue square bearing a white cross is superimposed in the canton.

Greece

Hellenic Republic

Population: 10,715,549

Area: 131,990km2

The flag of Czechia is composed of two equal horizontal bands of white and red, with a blue isosceles triangle superimposed on the hoist side of the field. The triangle has its base on the hoist end and spans about two-fifth the width of the field.

Czechia

Czech Republic

Population: 10,698,896

Area: 78,865km2

The flag of Sweden has a blue field with a large golden-yellow cross that extend to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.

Sweden

Kingdom of Sweden

Population: 10,353,442

Area: 450,295km2

The flag of Portugal is composed of two vertical bands of green and red in the ratio of 2:3, with the coat of arms of Portugal centered over the two-color boundary.

Portugal

Portuguese Republic

Population: 10,305,564

Area: 92,090km2

The flag of Hungary is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and green.

Hungary

Hungary

Population: 9,749,763

Area: 93,028km2

The flag of Belarus features a vertical band, with a white and red ornamental pattern, spanning about one-fifth the width of the field on the hoist side. Adjoining the vertical band are two horizontal bands of red and green, with the red band twice the height of the green band.

Belarus

Republic of Belarus

Population: 9,398,861

Area: 207,600km2

The flag of Austria is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and red.

Austria

Republic of Austria

Population: 8,917,205

Area: 83,871km2

The flag of Switzerland is square shaped. It features a white Swiss cross centered on a red field.

Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

Population: 8,654,622

Area: 41,284km2

The flag of Bulgaria is composed of three equal horizontal bands of white, green and red.

Bulgaria

Republic of Bulgaria

Population: 6,927,288

Area: 110,879km2

The flag of Serbia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, blue and white. The coat of arms of Serbia is superimposed at the center of the field slightly towards the hoist side.

Serbia

Republic of Serbia

Population: 6,908,224

Area: 88,361km2

The flag of Denmark has a red field with a large white cross that extend to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.

Denmark

Kingdom of Denmark

Population: 5,831,404

Area: 43,094km2

The flag of Finland has a white field with a large blue cross that extend to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.

Finland

Republic of Finland

Population: 5,530,719

Area: 338,424km2

The flag of Slovakia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of white, blue and red. The coat of arms of Slovakia is superimposed at the center of the field slightly towards the hoist side.

Slovakia

Slovak Republic

Population: 5,458,827

Area: 49,037km2

The flag of Norway has a red field with a large white-edged navy blue cross that extends to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.

Norway

Kingdom of Norway

Population: 5,379,475

Area: 323,802km2

The flag of Ireland is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, white and orange.

Ireland

Republic of Ireland

Population: 4,994,724

Area: 70,273km2

The flag of Croatia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and blue, with coat of arms of Croatia superimposed in the center.

Croatia

Republic of Croatia

Population: 4,047,200

Area: 56,594km2

The flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina has a blue field, at the center of which is a large yellow hoist-side facing right-angled triangle that is based on the top edge and spans the height of the field. Adjacent to the hypotenuse of this triangle are nine adjoining five-pointed white stars with the top and bottom stars cut in half by the edges of the field.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Population: 3,280,815

Area: 51,209km2

The flag of Albania features a silhouetted double-headed black eagle at the center of a red field.

Albania

Republic of Albania

Population: 2,837,743

Area: 28,748km2

The flag of Lithuania is composed of three equal horizontal bands of yellow, green and red.

Lithuania

Republic of Lithuania

Population: 2,794,700

Area: 65,300km2

The flag of Moldova is composed of three equal vertical bands of blue, yellow and red, with the national coat of arms centered in the yellow band.

Moldova

Republic of Moldova

Population: 2,617,820

Area: 33,846km2

The flag of Slovenia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of white, blue and red. The national coat of arms is situated in the upper hoist side of the field centered on the boundary between the white and blue bands.

Slovenia

Republic of Slovenia

Population: 2,100,126

Area: 20,273km2

The flag of North Macedonia has a red field, at the center of which is a golden-yellow sun with eight broadening rays that extend to the edges of the field.

North Macedonia

Republic of North Macedonia

Population: 2,077,132

Area: 25,713km2

The flag of Latvia has a carmine-red field with a thin white horizontal band across the middle of the field.

Latvia

Republic of Latvia

Population: 1,901,548

Area: 64,559km2

Kosovo

Republic of Kosovo

Population: 1,775,378

Area: 10,908km2

The flag of Estonia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of blue, black and white.

Estonia

Republic of Estonia

Population: 1,331,057

Area: 45,227km2

The flag of Cyprus has a white field, at the center of which is a copper-colored silhouette of the Island of Cyprus above two green olive branches crossed at the stem.

Cyprus

Republic of Cyprus

Population: 1,207,361

Area: 9,251km2

The flag of Luxembourg is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and light blue.

Luxembourg

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Population: 632,275

Area: 2,586km2

The flag of Montenegro features a large red central rectangular area surrounded by a golden-yellow border. The coat of arms of Montenegro is centered in the red rectangle.

Montenegro

Montenegro

Population: 621,718

Area: 13,812km2

The flag of Malta is composed of two equal vertical bands of white and red. A representation of the George cross edged in red is situated on the upper hoist-side corner of the white band.

Malta

Republic of Malta

Population: 525,285

Area: 316km2

The flag of Iceland has a blue field with a large white-edged red cross that extends to the edges of the field. The vertical part of this cross is offset towards the hoist side.

Iceland

Iceland

Population: 366,425

Area: 103,000km2

Jersey

Bailiwick of Jersey

Population: 100,800

Area: 116km2

Isle of Man

Isle of Man

Population: 85,032

Area: 572km2

The flag of Andorra features three equal vertical bands of blue, yellow and red, with the coat of arms of Andorra centered in the yellow band.

Andorra

Principality of Andorra

Population: 77,265

Area: 468km2

Guernsey

Bailiwick of Guernsey

Population: 62,999

Area: 78km2

Faroe Islands

Faroe Islands

Population: 48,865

Area: 1,393km2

The flag of Monaco is composed of two equal horizontal bands of red and white.

Monaco

Principality of Monaco

Population: 39,244

Area: 2.02km2

The flag of Liechtenstein is composed of two equal horizontal bands of blue and red, with a golden-yellow crown on the hoist side of the blue band.

Liechtenstein

Principality of Liechtenstein

Population: 38,137

Area: 160km2

The flag of San Marino is composed of two equal horizontal bands of white and light blue, with the national coat of arms superimposed in the center.

San Marino

Republic of San Marino

Population: 33,938

Area: 61km2

Gibraltar

Gibraltar

Population: 33,691

Area: 6km2

Åland Islands

Åland Islands

Population: 29,458

Area: 1,580km2

Svalbard and Jan Mayen

Svalbard og Jan Mayen

Population: 2,562

Area: 61,399km2

The flag of Vatican City is square shaped. It is composed of two equal vertical bands of yellow and white, with national coat of arms centered in the white band. The national coat of arms comprises the Papal Tiara superimposed on two crossed keys.

Vatican City

Vatican City State

Population: 451

Area: 0.44km2